Understanding Acne
What is it?
Acne is a common skin condition caused by clogged oil glands in the skin—most often triggered by hormonal changes during puberty. It's not caused by poor hygiene or eating chocolate.
What to expect:
- Improvement typically begins in 6–8 weeks
- Acne may persist for years, but is very manageable
- Scarring is rare and often avoidable with gentle care
Common Types
- Blackheads: Open clogged pores
- Whiteheads: Closed clogged pores
- Red pimples: Inflammation and leakage from blocked glands
When to Manage at Home
✅ You can manage your child's acne at home when:
- Mild acne with blackheads, whiteheads, or a few red bumps
- No signs of infection or skin breakdown
- Child is not bothered or distressed by appearance
How to Treat at Home
🏠 Home remedies for Acne:
- Face Washing
- Gently wash face twice a day with mild soap
- Shampoo hair daily
- Avoid scrubbing or exfoliating
- Benzoyl Peroxide (OTC)
- Apply pea-sized amount daily at bedtime
- Redheads/blonds: apply every other day for first 2 weeks
- Helps unclog pores and kill bacteria
- Avoid:
- Popping or squeezing pimples
- Greasy makeup or hair products
Safe Medications
- Benzoyl Peroxide (OTC lotion or gel)
- Topical Retinoids (eg. Adapalene gel 0.1%, available OTC for >12 yrs old)
- Can be used daily
- Moisturizing is key, as retinoids are drying
- Use sun protection daily (SPF 30 or greater)
- Prescription antibiotics (topical or oral) for inflamed/red pimples
Always follow usage instructions carefully to avoid skin irritation
When to Contact Poppins
📱 Contact us again when:
- You see painful, red, tender pimples that may be infected
- Acne isn’t improving after 2 months of home treatment
- You're unsure about treatment options or product use
When to Visit Your Pediatrician
🩺 Go to an in-person appointment when:
- If prescription acne medications are needed
- Concern about acne affecting self-esteem
- Worsening despite good skin care and over-the-counter treatments
If your gut tells you something is wrong, don't hesitate to reach out. Need help? Reconnect with our on-demand team of medical staff available 24/7.